Bonilla-Silva’s Racism without Racism first five chapters
are geared toward the fact that we live in a “color-blind” society. To refresh your memory, color-blindness is
when you don’t believe that race or ethnicity matters, when in fact it does. To
be color-blind means to “disregard” the fact that this person’s skin may be a
different color than your own. We live in a society where we blame the next
race for being racist without taking a look at ourselves. Chapter one starts
off discussing what I would call the “blame game”. “More poignantly, most
whites insist that minorities (especially blacks) are the ones responsible for
whatever “race problem” we have in this country “(pg.1). Here you have whites
basically blaming blacks and other minorities for being sensitive to racism,
but seemingly are quite sensitive themselves when they feel the tables are turned.
Whites (some) often say that racism does not exist and that it only exist
because blacks still complain about certain things. Whites see nothing wrong
with how America operates just because whites sit at the top of the chart,
while minorities fall beneath in politic, social, economic and educational
aspects.
The
central frames of color-blind racism all describe different views of racial
ideology. All four components are broken down in chapter two with a description.
The one that I found the most interesting was Naturalization. Naturalization
suggest that segregation is natural because races “navigate to likeness” (pg.
28). It’s saying that people in general are accustomed to their own kind, which
automatically draws the comfortable line. This in fact describes color-blindness
and how Americans do not see racism for what it really is. Chapter three for me
was very eye opening seeing how it was about being racist “without” trying to
be. We often use fraises that clearly are racist, but use them to avoid
sounding races. My favorite line is “I don’t mean to sound racist but...” One
of the most common racial lines to date. When people make those types of
comments it usually ends with a racist remark. Also people try to not sound or
seem racist by insisting that they have a “white friend” or a “close black
friend”. I found humor in that because I’ve experienced hearing these type of
comments. Chapter four switches into how
minorities believe that there skin color cost them some benefits such as jobs
and schooling. It is often said that the past is the past and that race does
not play a role in the picking and choosing of employees and students, but if
you compare a black male and a white male with the same credentials, the white
man will prevail over the black man just because whites sit at the top of the
chart. Chapter five talks about white segregation and how whites separate themselves
as a whole. All white communities, schools etc. were normal to whites so they
didn’t see a problem when it was noticed that they segregated themselves from
others. I believe that color-blindness
in America is an issue that will continue to be an issue until a change is
made.
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